The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Reproductive System, Volume 1, 3rd Edition

• Depicts the development, function, and pathology of female, male, and intersex reproductive states.
• Covers timely topics like preimplantation genetic diagnosis at IVF; transgender medicine and procedures; menorrhagia; a wider variety of dermatoses; nipple discharge; vulvar trauma; treatment options for pelvic floor support; sperm epigenetics and DNA fragmentation; paternal age-related childhood diseases; syndromic sperm problems (PLcZ deficiency); and advanced sperm sorting technology.
• Provides a concise overview of complex information by seamlessly integrating anatomical and physiological concepts using practical clinical scenarios.
• Shares the expertise and knowledge of two world-class editors, Drs. Roger Smith (a gynecologist) and Paul Turek (a urologist and microsurgeon), both talented and clear thinkers in the field of reproductive biology and medicine.
• Compiles Dr. Frank H. Netter’s master medical artistry—an aesthetic tribute and source of inspiration for medical professionals for over half a century—along with new art in the Netter tradition for each of the major body systems, making this volume a powerful and memorable tool for building foundational knowledge and educating patients or staff.
• NEW! An eBook version is included with purchase. The eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references, with the ability to search, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud.

Feature: MODERN IMAGING Benefit: Netter’s classic anatomical illustrations (normal and abnormal) in multiple sections and views side-by-side the newest imaging technology commonly used throughout health professions.

Feature: NEW ART CREATED IN THE NETTER TRADITIONBenefit: today’s clinical understanding and knowledge presented in the Netter stylesss-- including major contributions by Carlos Machado, MD

Feature: INCLUDES eBOOK ACCESS

Benefit: portable; searchable content; mobile-friendly

Feature: KEY NEW TOPIC COVERAGE

Benefit: information on sperm epigenetics and DNA fragmentation; paternal age-related childhood diseases; syndromic sperm problems (PLcZ deficiency); Microfluidic sperm sorting; preimplantation genetic diagnosis at IVF; MRI fusion technology for prostate cancer diagnosis; menorrhagia; expanded coverage of dermatoses; expanded coverage of presentations of nipple discharge; vulvar trauma; and treatment options for pelvic floor support failure

The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Reproductive System, 2nd Edition

Section 1

Development of the Genital Tracts and Functional Relationships of the Gonads

1-1 Genetics and Biology of Early Reproductive Tract Development

1-2 Homologues of the Internal Genitalia

1-3 Homologues of External Genitalia

1-4 Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Hormonal Axis

1-5 Testosterone and Estrogen Synthesis

1-6 Puberty Normal Sequence

1-7 Puberty – Abnormalities: Male Gonadal Failure

1-8 Puberty – Abnormalities: 1-9 Puberty – Abnormalities: 1-10 Puberty – Abnormalities: Female Gonadal Failure

1-11 Puberty – Abnormalities:

1-12 Intersex: True Hermaphoditism

1-13 Intersex: Male Pseudohermaphoditism I-Gonadal

1-14 Intersex: Male Pseudohermaphoditism II-Hormonal

1-15 Intersex: Female Pseudohermaphoditism

Section 2

The Penis and Male Perineum

1. 1. Pelvic Structures

1. 1. Superficial Fascial Layers

1. 1. Deep Fascial Layers

1. 1. Penile Fascia and Structures

1. 1. Urogenital Diaphragm

1. 1. Blood Supply of Pelvis

1. 1. Blood Supply of Perineum

1. 1. Blood Supply of Testis

1. 1. Lymphatic Drainage of Pelvis and Genitalia

1. 1. Innervation of Genitalia I

1. 1. Innervation of Genitalia II and of Perineum

1. 1. Urethra and Penis

1. 1. Erection and Erectile Dysfunction

1. 1. Hypospadias and Epispadias

1. 1. Congenital Valve Formation and Cyst

1. 1. Urethral Anomalies, Verumontanum Disorders

1. 1. Phimosis, Paraphimosis, Strangulation

1. 1. Peyronie’s Disease, Priapism, Thrombosis

1. 1. Trauma to Penis and Urethra

1. 1. Urinary Extravasation

1. 1. Balanitis

1. 1. Urethritis

1. 1. Syphilis

1. 1. Chancroid, Lymphogranuloma Venereum

1. 1. Granuloma Inguinale

1. 1. Strictures

1. 1. Warts, Precancerous Lesions, Early Cancer

1. 1. Advanced Carcinoma of the Penis

1. 1. Papilloma, Cancer of Urethra

Section 3

The Scrotum and Testis

1. 1. Scrotal Wall

1. 1. Blood Supply of the Testis

1. 1. Testis, Epididymis and Vas Deferens

1. 1. Testicular Development and Spermatogenesis

1. 1. Descent of the Testis

1. 1. Scrotal Skin Diseases I: Chemical and Infectious

1. 1. Scrotal Skin Diseases II: Scabies and Lice

1. 1. Avulsion, Edema, Hematoma

1. 1. Hydrocele, Spermatocele

1. 1. Varicocele, Hematocele, Torsion

1. 1. Infection, Gangrene

1. 1. Syphilis

1. 1. Elephantiasis

1. 1. Cysts and Cancer of the Scrotum

1. 1. Cryptorchidism

1. 1. Testis Failure I: Primary (Hypergonadotropic) Hypogonadism

1. 1. Testis Failure II: Secondary (Hypogonadotropic) Hypogonadism

1. 1. Testis Failure III: Secondary Hypogonadism Variants

1. 1. Testis Failure IV: Klinefelter Syndrome

1. 1. Testis Failure V: Delayed Puberty

1. 1. Spermatogenic Failure

1. 1. Infection and Abscess of Testis and Epididymis

1. 1. Syphilis and Tuberculosis of the Testis

1. 1. Testicular Tumors I: Seminoma, Embryonal Carcinoma, Yolk Sac Tumors

1. 1. Testicular Tumors II: Teratoma, Choriocarcinoma, In Situ Neoplasia

Section 4

The Seminal Vesicles and Prostate

1. 1. Prostate and Seminal Vesicles

1. 1. Development of Prostate

1. 1. Pelvic and Prostatic Trauma

1. 1. Prostatic Infarct and Cysts

1. 1. Prostatitis

1. 1. Prostatic Tuberculosis and Calculi

1. 1. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy I: Histology

1. 1. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy II: Sites of Hypertrophy and Etiology

1. 1. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy III: Complications and Medical Treatment

1. 1. Carcinoma of Prostate I: Epidemiology, PSA, Staging and Grading

1. 1. Carcinoma of Prostate II: Metastases

1. 1. Carcinoma of Prostate III: Diagnosis, Treatment, Palliation

1. 1. Sarcoma of Prostate

1. 1. Benign Prostate Surgery I--Suprapubic

1. 1. Benign Prostate Surgery II--Retropubic

1. 1. Benign Prostate Surgery III--Perineal

1. 1. Benign Prostate Surgery IV--Transurethral

1. 1. Malignant Prostate Surgery I--Retropubic

1. 1. Malignant Prostate Surgery I--Perineal

1. 1. Malignant Prostate Surgery I—Laparoscopic and Robotic

1. 1. Seminal Vesicle Surgical Approaches

1. 1. Anomalies of the Spermatic Cord

Section 5

Sperm and Ejaculation

1. 1. Anatomy of a Sperm

1. 1. Semen Analysis and Sperm Morphology

1. 1. Azoospermia I: Sperm Production Problems-Genetics

1. 1. Azoospermia II: Excurrent Duct Obstruction

1. 1. Azoospermia III: Reproductive Microsurgery

1. 1. Azoospermia IV: Diagnostic Procedures

1. 1. Therapeutic Sperm Retrieval

1. 1. Ejaculatory Disorders

1. 1. Ejaculatory Duct Obstruction

Section 6

The Vulva

1. 1. External Genitalia

1. 1. Pudendal, pubic and inguinal regions

1. 1. Perineum

1. 1. Lymphatic drainage – external genitalia

1. 1. Blood supply of perineum

1. 1. Innervation of external genitalia and perineum

1. 1. Dermatoses

1. 1. Atrophic conditions

1. 1. Circulatory and other disturbances

1. 1. Diabetes, trichomoniasis, moniliasis

1. 1. Vulvar Vestibulitis

1. 1. Gonorrhea

1. 1. Syphilis

1. 1. Chancroid and other infections

1. 1. Cysts

1. 1. Benign tumors

1. 1. Malignant tumors

1. 1. Female Circumcision

Section 7

The Vagina

1. 1. The Vagina

1. 1. Pelvic Diaphragm I — From below

1. 1. Pelvic Diaphragm II — From above

1. 1. Support of pelvic viscera

1. 1. Female urethra

1. 1. Vulva and vagina histology

1. 1. Vagina - cytology

1. 1. Congenital anomalies

1. 1. Imperforate hymen, hematocolpos, fibrous hymen

1. 1. Vaginitis I — Trichomonas, Monilia, Bacterial Vaginosis

1. 1. Vaginitis II — Venereal Infections

1. 1. Vaginitis III — Chemical, traumatic

1. 1. Toxic shock syndrome

1. 1. Trauma

1. 1. Cystocele, urethrocele

1. 1. Rectocele, enterocele

1. 1. Fistulae

1. 1. Atrophic conditions

1. 1. Cysts and Benign Tumors

1. 1. Endometriosis I — Vulva, Vagina, Cervix

1. 1. Malignant Tumors I —Primary

1. 1. Malignant Tumors II — Metastases and Extension

Section 8

The Uterus and Cervix

1. 1. Pelvic Viscera

1. 1. Pelvic Viscera and Support — From Above

1. 1. Blood supply of uterus and pelvic organs

1. 1. Lymphatic drainage I — Pelvis

1. 1. Lymphatic drainage II — Internal genitalia

1. 1. Innervation of internal genitalia

1. 1. Uterus and adnexa

1. 1. Uterine development and musculature

1. 1. Endometrial blood supply

1. 1. Endometrial cycle

1. 1. Dysmenorrhea

1. 1. Congenital anomalies

1. 1. Displacements

1. 1. Prolapse

1. 1. Perforation

1. 1. Lacerations, strictures, polyps

1. 1. Cervicitis I — Erosions, external infections

1. 1. Cervicitis II — Gonorrhea, Chlamydial infections

1. 1. Cancer of cervix I — Cytology

1. 1. Cancer of cervix II —Various stages and types

1. 1. Cancer of cervix III — Extension and metastases

1. 1. Causes of uterine bleeding

1. 1. Relationships in endometrial hyperplasia

1. 1. Adenomyosis

1. 1. Asherman’s Syndrome (uterine synechia)

1. 1. Endometrial hyperplasia, polyps

1. 1. Myoma (Fibroid) I — Locations

1. 1. Myoma (Fibroid) II — Secondary changes

1. 1. Myoma (Fibroid) III — Degeneration, obstruction

1. 1. Sarcoma

1. 1. Cancer of corpus I — Various stages and types

1. 1. Cancer of corpus II — Histology and extension

Section 9

The Fallopian Tubes

1. 1. Fallopian tubes

1. 1. Congenital anomalies I — Absence. rudiments

1. 1. Congenital anomalies II — Atresia, defects

1. 1. Bacterial routes, parametritis, acute salpingitis I

1. 1. Acute salpingitis II, pyosalpinx

1. 1. Hydrosalpinx

1. 1. Pelvic peritonitis, abscess

1. 1. Chronic salpingitis, adhesions

1. 1. Obstruction following chronic salpingitis

1. 1. Tubo-ovarian abscess

1. 1. Tuberculosis

1. 1. Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa, carcinoma

1. 1. Para-ovarian or Epoöphoron cyst

Section 10

The Ovaries

1. 1. Ovarian structures and development

1. 1. Endocrine relations during cycle

1. 1. Ovarian cycle

1. 1. Hormonal influence during life

1. 1. Menopause

1. 1. Developmental anomalies

1. 1. Gonadal dysgenesis

1. 1. Physiologic variations, nonneoplastic cysts

1. 1. Endometriosis II — Pelvis

1. 1. Infections

1. 1. Serous cystoma and cystadenoma

1. 1. Papillary serous cystadenoma

1. 1. Papilloma, serous adeno- and cystadenofibroma

1. 1. Mucinous cystadenoma

1. 1. Teratomata

1. 1. Adnexal Torsion

1. 1. Feminizing neoplasms

1. 1. Masculinizing neoplasms

1. 1. Endocrinopathies I — Luteinization

1. 1. Endocrinopathies II — Polycystic ovary syndrome

1. 1. Dysgerminoma, Brenner tumor

1. 1. Stromatogenous neoplasms

1. 1. Primary cystic carcinoma

1. 1. Primary solid carcinoma

1. 1. Secondary ovarian carcinoma

1. 1. Diagnosis of ovarian neoplasms

1. 1. Conditions simulating ovarian neoplasms I

1. 1. Conditions simulating ovarian neoplasms II

Section 11

The Ovum and Reproduction

1. 1. The Oocyte and Ovulation

1. 1. Fertilization

1. 1. Genetics of Reproduction

1. 1. Infertility I – Causes

1. 1. Infertility II – Evaluation Female

1. 1. Infertility III – Evaluation Male

1. 1. Recurrent abortion

1. 1. Assisted Reproduction

1. 1. Contraception

Section 12

Pregnancy

1. 1. Implantation and early development of ovum

1. 1. Developmental events of the first trimester

1. 1. Developmental events of the second trimester

1. 1. Developmental events of the third trimester

1. 1. Development of placenta and fetal membranes

1. 1. Circulation in placenta

1. 1. Hormonal fluctuations in pregnancy

1. 1. Ectopic pregnancy I — Tubal pregnancy

1. 1. Ectopic pregnancy II — Rupture, abortion

1. 1. Ectopic pregnancy III — Interstitial, abdominal, ovarian

1. 1. Abortion

1. 1. Cervical insufficiency

1. 1. Multiple gestation

1. 1. Placenta I — Form and structure

1. 1. Placenta II — Numbers, cord, membranes

1. 1. Placenta previa

1. 1. Abruptio placentae

1. 1. Placenta accreta

1. 1. Couvelaire uterus, Amniotic fluid embolism

1. 1. Nodular lesions of placenta other than true infarcts

1. 1. Gestational trophoblastic disease

1. 1. Neuropathways in parturition

1. 1. Normal birth

1. 1. Operative vaginal delivery

1. 1. Obstetric lacerations I — Vagina, perineum, vulva

1. 1. Obstetric lacerations II — Fibromuscular support

1. 1. Cesarean delivery

1. 1. Rupture of the uterus

1. 1. Uterine inversion

1. 1. Urinary complications of pregnancy

1. 1. Preeclampsia I — Symptomatology

1. 1. Preeclampsia II —Ophthalmologic changes in preeclampsia and eclampsia

1. 1. Preeclampsia III — Visceral lesions in preeclampsia and eclampsia

1. 1. Preeclampsia IV — Placental infarcts

1. 1. Causes of decreased maternal circulation

1. 1. Intrauterine growth restriction

1. 1. Erythroblastosis fetalis (Rh sensitization)

1. 1. Syphilis

1. 1. Puerperal infection

Section 13

The Mammary Gland

1. 1. Position and structure

1. 1. Blood supply

1. 1. Lymphatic drainage

1. 1. Developmental stages

1. 1. Functional changes and lactation

1. 1. Polythelia, polymastia, hypertrophy

1. 1. Gynecomastia

1. 1. Painful engorgement, puerperal mastitis

1. 1. Galactorrhea

1. 1. Mondor’s disease

1. 1. Breast Imaging

1. 1. Fibrocystic change I — Mastodynia

1. 1. Fibrocystic change II — Adenosis

1. 1. Fibrocystic change III — Cystic change

1. 1. Benign fibroadenoma, intracystic papilloma

1. 1. Giant myxoma, sarcoma

1. 1. Breast cancer

1. 1. Intraductal and lobular adenocarcinoma

1. 1. Inflammatory carcinoma

1. 1. Hereditary breast disease

1. 1. Paget`s disease of the nipple

1. Malignancies of male breast