Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

İçindekiler:

• Abstract
• Definition of Cancer
• The Placement of Cancer in Causes of Death
• Deaths by Type of Cancer
• History of Cancer Stem Cells
• Cancer Stem Cell
• CSC Formation
• How Do Cancer Stem Cells Occur?
• EMT
• Matrix Metalloproteinases
• Metalloproteinase tissue inhibitors (TIMP)
• Microenvironment
• 1. Inflammatory Environment
• 2. Hypoxic Environment (Lack of Oxygen)
• 3. Acidosis (Acidic Environment)
• 4. Exosomes
• Metastasis, Invasion and Angiogenesis
• Angiogenesis
• Invasion
• Current Cancer Treatments
• Radiotherapy
• Chemotherapy
• Stem Cell Therapy
• Hormonal Treatments
• Surgical Methods
• Biological Treatments: Immunotherapy, Cancer
• Vaccines, Cancer Growth Inhibitors, Gene Therapy
• Adoptive Immunotherapy
• Immune System Supportive Treatments
• Cytokines
• Antibody Treatments
• Monoclonal Antibodies (mAb) and Their
• Mechanism of Action
• Cetuximab and Panitumumab
• Trastuzumab (Herceptin)
• Rituximab and Similar
• Alemtuzumab
• Bevacizumab
• Cancer Vaccines
• Cancer Growth Inhibitors
• Gene Therapy
• Other Treatment Methods
• References